Pere David Diary

Diary entries about our Pere David herd based in our Deer Park in Norfolk. Read about the rare Pere David deer, watch the calves grow and the stags rut. Learn about the Pere Davids antler cycle, breeding habits and much more...

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Pere David Diary

Shedding Velvet - Pere david deer

2nd December 2011
Eeyore, the oldest stag has begun to shed the velvet on his winter set of antlers (see photo). Milu, the 7 year old stag shed his velvet a couple of days ago. Pere David stags usually have 2 sets of antlers each year, a smaller set for the winter months, which they cast around February and then a much larger set for the summer and the rut. Eeyore only had one set last year, after he cast his summer set in October they kept growing right the way through to May. Jack, the 2 year old still has his second set of antlers, we are guessing that he may cast them in February, the same time as the older stags and then will grow a new set for the summer.




Cast antlers on Pere David stag

19th September 2011
We got back from the Midlands Game Fair to find both of our mature Pere David stags have cast their antlers while we’ve been away. They both look a bit sorry for themselves, it must feel so strange for them to suddenly not have that weight on their heads, it’s pretty early for them to cast, in previous years it has been mid October. The 2 year old, Jack still has his antlers so he thinks he’s the boss now!!

In the Wallow
Pere David Stag


1st August

After a few more dry days we decided we ought to refill the wallow for them, it was a really warm day and you could see how much they appreciated it, they were straight at the hose as soon as the pump started and then headed over to the wallow as if they knew what to expect! The stags are still roaring, the older two stags have moulted their chestnut coats and are now gun-metal grey, their coats are really sleek, a complete change from their wooly winter attire! Its only the males that have this colouring in summer. You can see on the picture that Milu still has a chestnut face!

15th July 2011
Sadly Lulus calf died this morning. It had appeared to be fine up until early this morning and by the time we had returned an hour later it had passed away. Lulu seems distressed but hopefully she will be OK.

Pere David calf
Pere David Deer
Pere Davids Rutting

12th July 2011
The calf was up laid up with the herd this morning and we are pretty sure it was born on Sunday, it certainly looked more than 36 hours old.


11th July 2011

I went to sit in the highseat on the field next to the deer park this evening. I was watching a Roe doe in the wheat field in front of the wood when I turned and saw Lulu, the first calf born on our deer park (2009), with a calf of her own. The calf looked fine, steady on its feet and I felt sure it hadn’t been born that day, though we hadn’t seen it this morning.

28th June 2011
After having rain this afternoon we went to pick ragwort this evening. The deer were all fairly settled and enjoying the cooler damp evening. Eeyore and Jack were sparring, we think Jack must be in training! Eeyore was pushing one antler forward and Jack was interlocking it with his two antlers. Eeyore was gently pushing him and jack was trying to stand his ground! It was funny to watch this 2 year old trying to beat a 12 year old! But Eeyore was very gentle with him knowing he was no threat.

18th June 2011
Mark has been to top the deer park today, hopefully with rain forecast we will start to see some greener grass coming through for them. There’s a fair bit of ragwort appearing now so we will need to get over to pick that before it goes to seed.

10th June 2011
Milu has taken over from Eeyore with the hinds. Eeyore has lost so much weight and has been working so hard to keep Milu away for the last few weeks, he looks absolutely exhausted. We just have to hope that Milu will leave the calves alone as he’s not as good natured and tolerant as Eeyore.

6th June 2011

The calf is almost back to normal now, running around and keeping up with its mum. It’s a boy, and we’ve called it Ronnie.

5th June 2011

The calf is moving about a bit better today. It was laid up for a little while but definitely seemed more mobile on it than yesterday. Its mum, Audrey, is really good with it, she is waiting for it to catch up with her.

4th June 2011
We are a bit concerned about the calf today, its limping badly on one of its front legs. We noticed it from the other side of the field as it was trying to run with its mum. The stags are really going for it with the rut at the moment and are chasing the hinds everywhere. We guess it’s been injured while trying stick with its Mum. As it got closer to us we could see that it didn’t appear to be broken and it was bending it at both the knee and hock so hopefully its just a strain.

Pere David Deer Park

2nd June 2011
Had a surprise this morning when we found new calf laid up right next to the wallow. Some of the afterbirth was still laying there and so it had been born near the wallow. Our guess is that because of the rut Eeyore wouldn’t let the hind go off on her own to have the calf so she had to make do. It seems well and even has mud from the wallow on its back legs already!

4th May 2011

Heard Eeyore roaring for the first time so looks it like the rut is imminent. Almost all of his velvet is gone now. The calves are both doing fine, we are continuing to water the wallow every few days just to keep them all cool.

27th April 2011
Eeyore has begun to shed his velvet.  There was blood all over the water butt this morning.

Pere David Wallow

23rd April 2011
It’s been so hot and dry that we have decided we need to provide them with something more than a butt of water. The stags keep standing in the butt to cool their feet down and so the water is constantly muddy! Its really important that the hinds have enough water when they are feeding the calves so a decision was made to wet their wallow for them. It’s usually fine for them because its situated on a natural spring and the park is on wet land but this year we are going to have to intervene. We pumped water across the field into the wallow, it was like putting out a paddling pool for children, they all ran and splashed and rolled! It was fantastic to watch and was obviously much needed and appreciated!

11th April 2011

We took the car in the park today hoping to get some more photos and video footage of the calf. I was videoing and Mark got out of the car to take some photos across the bonnet. Zulu and mum were fairly close and Zulu started to come towards the car. He came right round the front of the car, Mark bobbed down and he came up to Mark and licked his hand! His Mum was not far behind, though she didn’t seem overly concerned we weren’t going to take any chances after yesterday so Mark slowly got back into the car and Zulu wandered back to his mum.

10th April 2011
It’s a boy! Mark managed to get a peep today while it was curled up away from its mum. We’ve decide to call him Zulu, someone suggested Mickey, to go with Minnie, but it didn’t seem quite ‘staggy’ enough!!

9th April 2011
Mark put some carrots out for Coconut by the wood again and she approached the pile with her calf in tow. Milu, the 6 year old stag approached the pile as well so she bit him to warn him away from her calf. He didn’t take any notice and tried to get between her and the calf, not a good idea. Mark said, with the speed of lightening she raised both of her front feet in the air and came down on Milus head! The crack echoed down the wood as Milus chin hit the floor, he looked a bit stunned and then shook his head and wandered off. Mark couldn’t believe how fast it happened and was shocked to think what would have happened had it been one of us, we certainly wouldn’t have walked away like Milu did! Anyway he didn’t seem any worse for wear, although he may be a touch more wary of a new mum in the future – we certainly will be!

Pere David Park

8th April 2011
We arrived at 6.00am to find the hind standing on the edge of the wood looking back into the wood, we guessed that she had had her calf in there, which is unusual as we have found that the Pere Davids rarely take their calves into the wood when they are very young. We are still feeding carrots to the herd because the grass is not yet long enough, we have usually stopped by mid March but because of the harsh winter and lack of rain we decided to continue for a bit longer. Mark put a pile of carrots closer to the wood for her, as she made her way to the pile her calf followed her.  The calf was barely an hour old and still wet from the birth and wobbly on its feet. We could see some of the afterbirth still in the wood. We are not sure of the sex of it yet as wouldn’t have a hope of getting near it when it’s with mum. This hind didn’t have a calf last year.

Pere David in Labour

7th April 2011
Coconut, one of the hinds looked very uncomfortable this morning and is laid up away from the other hinds. We hoped she was in labour and so decided to go and sit up with the video camera hoping to get the birth on video. When we returned she was pacing up and down unable to settle. We stayed for a few hours and then I went back for the evening stint. She is definitely in labour but no sign of the calf this evening.

Deer Park

22nd March 2011
A big surprise today when we arrived, the first calf of the year! Minnie is 2 months earlier than any calves we have had in previous years but she seems to be doing well. With the weather being fairly mild hopefully she will be fine.